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Most xenobiotics undergo biotransformation before being excr
2019-10-18
Most xenobiotics undergo biotransformation before being excreted. Such biotransformation is classified into two phases. In the first phase, the lipophilic substrate is oxidized by the cytochrome P-450 (CYP450) enzyme system, which introduces a single oxygen MM-102 and into the molecule (Moutou et a
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Benztropine mesylate br EBV Infection Epstein Barr
2019-10-17
EBV Infection Epstein–Barr virus (EBV, human herpesvirus 4) was discovered 50 years ago, when Epstein, Achong, and Barr used electron microscopy to identify viral particles in Burkitt\'s lymphoma cells. It belongs to the lymphocryptovirus (LCV) genus of the gammaherpesvirus subfamily (Fig. 1A).
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Our studies approached this problem using integrative omics
2019-10-17
Our studies approached this problem using integrative -omics analysis of human NK-ieILC1s from distinct microenvironments and functional subsets, including helper and adaptive phenotypes. At both the transcriptional and epigenetic levels, we find that the adaptive subset, CD57+ cytotoxic NK cells, s
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It is reported that sympathetic nerve activity is
2019-10-17
It is reported that sympathetic nerve activity is increased in the SHR strain compared with that in the WKY strain (Judy and Farrell, 1979, Lundin et al., 1984, Sugimura et al., 2008) and NA content is increased in the CB of the New Zealand strain of hypertensive rat compared with that in normotensi
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br Materials and methods br Results
2019-10-17
Materials and methods Results Discussion ParI, the first C5-DNA-MTase from a psychrophilic bacterium to be characterized, displays DNA methylation activity in vivo and in vitro. Its biophysical characteristics are consistent with large regions of disorder including thermal unfolding transit
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This pathway appears to have importance in epilepsy DGK
2019-10-17
This pathway appears to have importance in epilepsy. DGKε(−/−) mice had significantly fewer motor seizure and epileptic events compared with DGKε(+/+) mice [18]. This could be explained by the fact that in the knockout mice a greater fraction of the SAG would be converted to 2-AG. 2-AG itself is kno
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Almost of drugs in the market undergo
2019-10-17
Almost 75% of drugs in the market undergo deactivation though oxidation, reduction or hydrolysis by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, and then, either directly or by facilitated excretion from the body (Guengerich, 2008). The CYP3A subfamily is of particular interest because of its broad substrate spec
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The role of ARA cyp
2019-10-17
The role of ARA-cyp450 metabolites in the liver is still unclear [44]. However, ARA-cyp450 genes metabolize other fatty acids such lauric and palmitic Fluorouracil [45]. It was found that decreased cyp4a expression caused fatty livers through reduction of fatty acid metabolism [46]. In this study,
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Alvocidib flavopiridol is a piperidine chromenone
2019-10-17
Alvocidib (flavopiridol) is a piperidine-chromenone derivative (Fig. 6D) that is not FDA approved, but is in clinical trials for breast, endometrial, and several other cancers and hematological malignancies (Table 4) [[100], [101], [102], [103], [104]]. This drug targets CDK9 (IC50 = 3.2 nM) and CDK
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It is important to note that CRF may
2019-10-17
It is important to note that CRF1 may be activated during acute stress and early phases of anxiety disorders (Coric et al., 2010, Ising et al., 2007), as well the administration of Astressin 2B into the lateral septum did not have an effect on anxiety-like behavior in low-stress conditions but had a
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br Material and methods br Discussion First we investigated
2019-10-17
Material and methods Discussion First, we investigated cannabis use, and results showed that the lifetime prevalence of cannabis use in our sample was 29.63%, with a significant difference between males (73.8% of the abusers) and females (26.2%). Moreover, the mean age and age at onset were si
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Introduction Postoperative delirium POD is a potentially
2019-10-17
Introduction Postoperative delirium (POD) is a potentially debilitating disorder experienced by many elderly patients admitted to a surgical intensive care unit (ICU) after noncardiac surgery. Delirium is often defined as acute cognitive dysfunction that is characterized by an altered mental status
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Accordingly we prepared three compounds and as shown in Cond
2019-10-16
Accordingly, we prepared three compounds (, , and ) as shown in . Condensation of commercially available Suramin hexasodium salt with glycine methyl ester gave amide . A Friedel–Crafts reaction between compound and 4-methyl valeryl chloride in the presence of aluminum chloride mainly produced un
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KN-93 clinical Structural homology modelling Intensive Phyre
2019-10-16
Structural homology modelling. Intensive Phyre2 modelling [44] was performed using the primary amino KN-93 clinical sequence of A1S_0222 as input to generate an atomistic 3D-homology model of A1S_0222. The fit to the SAXS data of the homology model as well as the fit to the data of the E. coli aden
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Belinostat kinase Significantly less is known about regulati
2019-10-16
Significantly less is known about regulation of phytocystatin gene expression. A genomic clone corresponding to the barley cystatin Icy gene has been characterized (Gaddour et al., 2001) and the function of its promoter region has been analysed by Martínez et al. (2005b). Bioinformatic analysis of t
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