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CVT 10216 LPCs have been previously described
2022-02-04
LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al
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HU 308 The post translational modification O GlcNAcylation
2022-02-03
The post-translational modification O-GlcNAcylation is also dependent upon glucose fluctuations. O-GlcNAcylation has been linked to insulin resistance and glucose toxicity in diabetes and its comorbidities [11]. O-GlcNAcylation is a dynamic modification tightly regulated by the nutritional sensor UD
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Herein in consider of the high similarity
2022-02-03
Herein, in consider of the high similarity between GR HBP site and AR HBP site, we applied rational drug design strategy to develop AR/GR antagonists based on the chemical structures of antiandrogens and crystal structure of GR. The following bioassay identified Z19 as a dual AR/GR antagonist. Z19 i
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br Secretase modulators a loss of pharmacology
2022-02-03
γ-Secretase modulators: a loss of pharmacology? A lack of translation from in vitro to in vivo pharmacology is an unresolved issue among most GSMs. R-flurbiprofen was tested in clinical trials, however, it did not achieve statistical significance on either of its primary endpoints – cognition or
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In summary this study demonstrated the cDNA cloning and char
2022-02-03
In summary, this study demonstrated the cDNA cloning and characterization of the galanin type II receptor (GalR2) and a novel GalR2-like receptor (GalR2-L) in chickens, in which these two receptors are possibly originated from a gene Physostigmine hemisulfate event that occurred in the early verteb
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br Conclusions We concluded that the inhibitory effects of
2022-02-03
Conclusions We concluded that the inhibitory effects of propofol on fMMYALF-induced neutrophil activation are mediated by competition with FPR1, which inhibits receptor-mediated downstream signaling and inflammatory responses such as oxidative burst, elastase release, and chemotactic migration (F
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Main Text FFAR GPR is a long chain fatty
2022-02-03
Main Text FFAR1 (GPR40) is a long-chain fatty pp3 (LCFA) receptor highly expressed and enriched in enteroendocrine cells, where it senses LCFAs generated from dietary triglycerides, and in pancreatic islet cells, where it acts as a powerful stimulator of insulin secretion. However, the physiologic
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br Conclusion Our data allow pharmacological discrimination
2022-02-01
Conclusion Our data allow pharmacological discrimination of diverse of H3 punicalagin australia antagonists that can be linked to their differential efficacy in preclinical and clinical disease settings (Fig. 6). Moreover, we identify the sigma-1 receptor as a common “off target” for H3 antagoni
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In the present study fasting
2022-02-01
In the present study, fasting blood glucose and insulin levels were not significantly different between GA patients and control cases. Normal mammalian cells typically acquire fatty acids from the circulation owing to insulin, which is the most lipogenic hormone in the subset of adult tissues, inclu
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The frequency of GSTM and GSTT null
2022-02-01
The frequency of GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes vary in different populations. For example, Hiragi et al. (2007) reported a frequency of 17–35% for the GSTM1 null genotype and 22–44% for the GSTT1 null genotype in Brazilians of African descent (Hiragi et al., 2007). Chen, Liu, and Relling (1996) rep
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Also in this work we investigated the correlated signaling p
2022-02-01
Also in this work, we investigated the correlated signaling pathways of GSK-3 inhibition in protecting bupivacaine-induced DRG neurotoxicity. Through western blot assay, we demonstrated that, SB216763 suppressed protein productions of p-GSK-3 α/β and Casp-3, but increased protein production of PKC,
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Considering the fact that OCL induced depletion of
2022-02-01
Considering the fact that OCL induced depletion of T Heparin sodium in non-stimulated cultures, the only possible explanation of this effect is the elevated mortality of these cells. It was found that OCL at the higher concentration induced the apoptosis of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. These results stro
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Introduction CD T cell recovery after initiation of combinat
2022-02-01
Introduction CD4+ T cell recovery after initiation of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) is essential for restoring immune function in HIV-positive individuals [1]. However, CD4 recovery is variable and is affected by factors such as biological sex [2], [3], race [4], BMI [5], geographic reg
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In Locusta migratoria a worldwide
2022-02-01
In Locusta migratoria, a worldwide agricultural pest, we previously identified 51 CPRs containing eight endocuticle structural glycoproteins, which are homologs of SgAbd-1, SgAbd-2, SgAbd-3, SgAbd-4, SgAbd-5, SgAbd-6, SgAbd-8, and SgAbd-9 in the adult desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria [17,26]. Al
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br Conflict of interest br Funding br Acknowledgements br
2022-02-01
Conflict of interest Funding Acknowledgements Introduction to SLC6 transporters The solute carrier (SLC) 6 family of membrane proteins perform the Na+-coupled symport of amino acids and amino fiin derivatives into cells throughout the body. Disrupting neurotransmitter SLC6-mediated tran
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