• Being a facultative intracellular pathogen

  2022-02-10

  

  Being a facultative intracellular pathogen, C. pseudotuberculosis is exposed to oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS and RNS, respectively) reactive environment within macrophages (Nathan and Shiloh, 2000), apart from species endogenously generated by metabolic processes. These molecules interact with D

• Previous researches about ghrelin focused primarily

  2022-02-09

  

  Previous researches about ghrelin focused primarily on gastrointestinal functions [30], energy balance [31], weight [32], and more recently on anxiety [33], [34], [35] and depression [36]. Here, we provided the first demonstration that chronic peripheral or central ghrelin treatment to CUMS rodents

• br HO regulation and physiology

  2022-02-09

  

  HO-1: regulation and physiology The catabolism of cellular heme in humans and other species is mediated by the heme oxygenase (HO) family of enzymes (E.C. 1:14:99:3; heme-hydrogen donor:oxygen oxidoreductase). The HOs localize primarily to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) where they serve, in conc

• The data presented here support

  2022-02-09

  

  The data presented here support a dynamic and complex interplay among labile heme, BACH1 and HO-1. It appears also that metabolites of heme degradation may participate in the mechanistic regulation of the various factors examined. Our results point to the possibility that the HO-1 pathway restricts

• Introduction Epigenetic mechanisms modulate heritable phenot

  2022-02-09

  

  Introduction Epigenetic mechanisms modulate heritable phenotypic changes that are not dictated by changes in DNA sequences. The link between epigenetic modifications and cancer development has been established [1], [2]. Histone modifications represent an important class of epigenetic mechanisms tha

• br GSK The GSK family is highly

  2022-02-09

  

  GSK-3 The GSK-3 family is highly conserved throughout evolution and is encoded by two genes, GSK-3α and GSK-3β, which are located in chromosomes 19q13.2 and 3q13.3 in human, respectively. Both GSK-3α and GSK-3β proteins exist in a variety of tissues with the highest levels found in UNC1215 [1], [

• For a long time the mechanism

  2022-02-09

  

  For a long time, the mechanism for the TG-lowering effect of nicotinic (±)-Bay K 8644 has been thought that the lowered NEFA substrate from adipose tissue limits TG production from the liver (so-called NEFA hypothesis) [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. However, recent emerging evidences have suggested the invol

• Phylogenetic analysis of the secretin like

  2022-02-08

  

  Phylogenetic analysis of the secretin-like hormones yields poorly supported trees due to the short length of their peptide sequences (Dores et al., 1996). However, phylogenetic analyses typically show that the secretin-like peptides encoded by the proglucagon (glucagon, GLP-1 and GLP-2) and GIP bima

• The in vivo biological activity of

  2022-02-08

  

  The in vivo biological activity of the four novel analogues was then systematically assessed in three animal models including normal control, high fat fed and ob/ob mice. As expected from earlier in vitro studies, all four glucagon receptor antagonists had minor effects on glucose or insulin concent

• Chemotherapeutic approaches to glioblastoma which are

  2022-02-08

  

  Chemotherapeutic approaches to glioblastoma, which are highly invasive, are still largely unsuccessful and have only a minimal impact on patients’ survival rate . New agents that target the specific molecular aberrations in the tumors are presently being investigated for their efficacy against this

• H O induced astrocyte ATP

  2022-02-08

  

  H2O2 induced astrocyte ATP release through lysosome exocytosis. The LDH assay and electric microscope results indicated that the increase of extracellular ATP concentration was not due to the cell rupture, but the alternations in cell activities. In addition, when lysosome exocytosis was blocked by

• The most abundant form of Hat p in the

  2022-02-08

  

  The most abundant form of Hat1p in the nucleus is apt to be in the form of the NuB4 complex [96]. In the context of Etifoxine hydrochloride assembly, the function of the NuB4 complex may be similar to that ascribed for the cytoplasmic HAT1 complex. That is, the NuB4 complex may be involved in direc

• histone acetyltransferase Compared to the other histamine re

  2022-02-08

  

  Compared to the other histone acetyltransferase receptor subtypes, the H3 receptor exhibits rather complex pharmacology, being subject to extensive splicing, leading to two major (H3-445 and H3-365) and possibly more functional human receptor isoforms; for a comprehensive review please see Leurs et

• Several studies have reported that the genotype and allele

  2022-02-08

  

  Several studies have reported that the genotype and allele frequencies of S267F vary considerably between different study groups and geographical regions (Ezzikouri et al., 2017, Hu et al., 2016, Lee et al., 2017, Li et al., 2014, Pan et al., 2011, Peng et al., 2015, Yang et al., 2016, Zhang et al.,

• To combat the detrimental effects of neuropathological

  2022-02-08

  

  To combat the detrimental effects of neuropathological conditions, additional therapeutic interventions that either dampen chronic neuroinflammation or attenuate reductions in hippocampal neurogenesis are critically needed. The cannabinoid system has already been shown to rescue impaired neurogenesi

14654 records 425/977 page Previous Next First page 上5页 421422423424425 下5页 Last page