• br Acknowledgments br Introduction Cancer is the leading cau

  2024-01-23

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Cancer is the leading cause of mortality in the United States for those between the ages of 40–79 years, surpassing heart diseases by more than 100,000 deaths [1]. The cause of most cancer subtypes remains idiopathic and may arise out of ‘bad luck’ among otherwise

• br Autophagy and antiviral innate immunity signaling br Vira

  2024-01-23

  

  Autophagy and antiviral innate immunity signaling Viral manipulation of autophagy interfering with IFN-I synthesis We have seen that autophagy factors can down-regulate the production of IFN-I induced by RLR engagement during viral infection. In fibroblasts and epithelial cells, there exists c

• Several genes related to metabolism

  2024-01-23

  

  Several genes related to metabolism, post-transcriptional regulation, chromatin structure, and signaling pathways are required for the sexual development and virulence of G. zeae (Baldwin et al., 2010, Bluhm et al., 2007, Ding et al., 2009, Han et al., 2007, Hou et al., 2002, Jenczmionka et al., 200

• Compound was synthesized by reacting amino methoxybenzoate w

  2024-01-23

  

  Compound 31 was synthesized by reacting 5-amino-2-methoxybenzoate (28) with ethanesulfonyl chloride in the presence of pyridine in DCM to give sulfonamide 29. Hydrolysis of 29 by aqueous sodium hydroxide afforded the 777 symbolism 30 which was converted to the acid chloride by heating in thionyl ch

• Enhanced arginase activity and the resultant decreases in L

  2024-01-23

  

  Enhanced arginase activity and the resultant decreases in L-arginine levels can also impair T cell mediated immune function and allow tumor growth by limiting the supply of L-arginine needed for the formation of cytotoxic levels of NO by iNOS [10]. Increased arginase expression/activity may also lim

• The isoelectric point of CL ARG was determined by native

  2024-01-23

  

  The isoelectric point of CL-ARG was determined by native IEF at a flunixin meglumine receptor gradient in the range (3–10) using standard protein markers with known isoelectric points. Native IEF reveals the presence of only one major band for CL-ARG with a slightly neutral-basic pI value of about

• Apelin APJ triggers a variety of cellular signaling pathways

  2024-01-23

  

  Apelin/APJ triggers a variety of cellular signaling pathways (Fig. 1). Recent studies from our laboratory showed that apelin-13 induces vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation by the upregulation of Cyclin D1 expression, which is involved in an ERK-dependent activation of Jagged-1/Notch3 si

• Mifepristone Hsp also called FK binding protein

  2024-01-23

  

  Hsp56 (also called FK506-binding protein 52, FKBP52) is one of the steroid receptor-associated immunophilins with tetratricopeptide repeat domains, which serve as binding sites for Hsp90 (Peattie et al., 1992). Hsp56 is elevated in breast cancer compared with normal breast tissue (Ward et al., 1999)

• Another research group assessed pairs of middle aged

  2024-01-23

  

  Another research group assessed 8503 pairs of middle-aged ( least one surgery (18–24 years before the cognitive evaluation); 2) those who had not undergone any surgical intervention. In addition, subjects who underwent surgery were allocated into four groups: 1) major surgeries; 2) knee and hip arth

• Through systematic deletion of AhR in specific cell types

  2024-01-22

  

  Through systematic toll like receptors of AhR in specific cell types, Di Meglio et al. (2014) revealed that AhR in keratinocytes and fibroblasts are key to the exacerbated psoriatic phenotype induced by IMQ in AhR-deficient mice. This emphasizes the crosstalk between keratinocytes and the immune sy

• br Methods br Results br Discussion

  2024-01-22

  

  Methods Results Discussion Adiponectin is naturally expressed and secreted exclusively from adipocytes, and adiponectin levels and its isoforms in circulation have recently been reported to highly associate with human coronary artery disease (CAD) [46], [47], [48], [49], these studies clear

• Pioneering studies on the immunomodulatory role

  2024-01-22

  

  Pioneering studies on the immunomodulatory role of adenosine date back to the early ‘70 s of last century (Fig. 1), when the critical role of this nucleoside in shaping the development and the activity of several immune cell populations was first established [[18], [19], [20], [21], [22]]. This then

• br Introduction Cell motility is fundamentally important in

  2024-01-22

  

  Introduction Cell motility is fundamentally important in morphogenesis, wound healing, and the immune response. One of the best-studied basic types of cell movement is lamellipodial motility [1, 2], characterized by a thin (∼0.1–0.2 μm), broad (∼10–40 μm) motile appendage containing a dynamic CI-

• Multiple ASD susceptibility genes converge on cellular pathw

  2024-01-22

  

  Multiple ASD susceptibility genes converge on cellular pathways that intersect at the postsynaptic site of glutamatergic synapses (Bourgeron, 2015; Peca & Feng, 2012), the development and maturation of synaptic contacts (Gilman et al., 2011) or synaptic transmission (Li et al., 2014). The majority o

• The fact that the BPloopAsn

  2024-01-22

  

  The fact that the α1-BPloopAsn141 regains its α-Btx binding with a Kd similar to that of the wild type α1 ECD [18], suggests that the AChBP Cys-loop does not interfere with the correct conformation of the mutant ECD. Data from analogous mutants of the human neuronal α7 subunit ECD showed improved li

14592 records 145/973 page Previous Next First page 上5页 141142143144145 下5页 Last page