Archives
- 2018-07
- 2019-04
- 2019-05
- 2019-06
- 2019-07
- 2019-08
- 2019-09
- 2019-10
- 2019-11
- 2019-12
- 2020-01
- 2020-02
- 2020-03
- 2020-04
- 2020-05
- 2020-06
- 2020-07
- 2020-08
- 2020-09
- 2020-10
- 2020-11
- 2020-12
- 2021-01
- 2021-02
- 2021-03
- 2021-04
- 2021-05
- 2021-06
- 2021-07
- 2021-08
- 2021-09
- 2021-10
- 2021-11
- 2021-12
- 2022-01
- 2022-02
- 2022-03
- 2022-04
- 2022-05
- 2022-06
- 2022-07
- 2022-08
- 2022-09
- 2022-10
- 2022-11
- 2022-12
- 2023-01
- 2023-02
- 2023-03
- 2023-04
- 2023-05
- 2023-06
- 2023-08
- 2023-09
- 2023-10
- 2023-11
- 2023-12
- 2024-01
- 2024-02
- 2024-03
- 2024-04
- 2024-05
- 2024-06
- 2024-07
- 2024-08
- 2024-09
-
br According to WHO estimates diabetes
2022-06-17
According to WHO 2014 estimates, diabetes continues to present an increasing health risk to the global population, affecting 422 million individuals worldwide. Type 2 diabetes (T2D), which affects the vast majority (ca. 90%) of the diabetic population, occurs when the body cannot effectively utili
-
Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using F
2022-06-17
Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose in positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) showed altered regional glucose metabolism in MDD (Dunn et al., 2002, Kennedy et al., 2001, Kimbrell et al., 2002, Saxena et al., 2001). In a recent meta-analysis by Su and co
-
Glucocorticoid is a major regulator of body s response to
2022-06-17
Glucocorticoid is a major regulator of body's response to stress (Armario, 2006). Repeated injections of the glucocorticoid corticosterone (CORT) in mice have been shown to produce an animal model of depression (Zhao et al., 2008). Further study of this phenomenon suggested that prolonged CORT expos
-
Galanin a amino acid peptide was
2022-06-17
Galanin, a 29/30-amino-acid peptide, was first isolated in 1983 from porcine intestine by Tatemoto and collaborators [70]. It is widely distributed throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems as well as other tissues. It is involved in a wide range of physiological functions, such as modul
-
Hypocotyl development is a crucial phase of early
2022-06-17
Hypocotyl development is a crucial phase of early vegetative growth that influences seedling vigor contributing to fitness and productivity of a plant system (Stinchcombe and Schmitt, 2006; Luo et al., 2017). The development of a hypocotyl is characterized by an initial slow growth phase followed by
-
GPR which is also known as FFA receptor FFAR or
2022-06-17
GPR40, which is also known as FFA receptor 1 (FFAR1 or FFA1), was identified as an orphan receptor in the search for novel human galanin receptor (GALR) subtypes in 1997. Using reverse pharmacology approaches measuring calcium transients, GPR40 were deorphanized and characterized as being activated
-
PD PD L signaling is critical for the induction
2022-06-17
PD-1/PD-L1 signaling is critical for the induction of exhausted CD8+ T T16Ainh - A01 during the tumor immune response (Barber et al., 2006; Wherry et al., 2007; Wherry and Kurachi,2015; Pauken and Wherry, 2015), but the relationship between PD-1/PD-L1 signaling and Fas/FasL signaling in exhausted C
-
In general FPSs require Mg or Mn as
2022-06-17
In general, FPSs require Mg2+ or Mn2+ as a cofactor for GPP and FPP synthesis. Co2+ also acts as a cofactor in EuFPSs, as in the case for PcFPS and Abies grandis FPS [29], [44]. Co2+ enhanced the activity of EuFPS1 more than the activity of EuFPS2: Mg2+, Mn2+ and Co2+ had approximately the same effe
-
Lastly haspin inhibitor was assessed against
2022-06-16
Lastly, haspin inhibitor was assessed against a panel of 292 kinases at 10μM. At this high concentration, the L-365,260 inhibited thirteen kinases, in addition to haspin, ⩾90%., These kinases were CaMK2b, CaMK2d, CDK7-CycH-Mat1, cGK2, CK1d, CLK1, CLK2, DYRK1A, DYRK1B, DYRK3, PASK, PIM1 and PKD3.
-
RVX-208 Given the role that activation of GC C has
2022-06-16
Given the role that activation of GC-C has in stimulating fluid secretion in the intestine, attempts have been made to exploit this pathway to relieve symptoms of chronic constipation. Currently, an orally administered synthetic ST mimic, linaclotide [29], has been successfully shown to alleviate co
-
Analysis of the thermosensory responses conferred by chimeri
2022-06-16
Analysis of the thermosensory responses conferred by chimeric proteins suggests that both the ECD and ICD of AFD-rGCs contribute to their thermoresponsive properties. The presence of the GCY-18 or GCY-23 ICD and TMD in chimeric protein combinations generally corresponds to a higher or lower , respec
-
There is evidence for an adverse
2022-06-16
There is evidence for an adverse sympatho-stimulatory effect in the medulla oblongata mediated by the α1/β1 isoform, implying a possible benefit of selective α2/β1 activation [19]. While the stimulator BAY 41–2272 increases NO-sensitivity of both isoforms [20], a prevalence of the α1/β1 isoform comp
-
The lactic acid receptor HCA is primarily expressed in white
2022-06-16
The lactic PF-04620110 receptor HCA1 is primarily expressed in white and brown adipocytes 11, 12, 17, 18 (Table 1). Only relatively low expression levels of HCA1 have been described in several other tissues 16, 19, and it is not clear whether this is due to the presence of adipocytes in these tissu
-
Compounds and were tested for
2022-06-16
Compounds , and were tested for pharmacodynamic effects in a mouse oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT) in wild-type and GPR120 deficient mice, and each compound demonstrated GPR120 mechanism-based effects. Data for compound is shown in , indicating mechanism-based reduction in glucose excursion a
-
br Conclusion br Acknowledgments br Introduction The gyloxal
2022-06-16
Conclusion Acknowledgments Introduction The gyloxalase pathway is a well-conserved antioxidant defense system found in all cells of the body [1], [2], [3], [4]. The glyoxalase pathway facilitates the neutralization of highly reactive and oxidizing dicarbonyl molecules, with methylglyoxal (M
14218 records 323/948 page Previous Next First page 上5页 321322323324325 下5页 Last page